{"id":30,"date":"2013-07-02T12:59:00","date_gmt":"2013-07-02T00:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/deborahfitchett.com\/blog\/?p=30"},"modified":"2013-07-02T12:59:00","modified_gmt":"2013-07-02T00:59:00","slug":"design-patterns-for-lab-labpatterns-research-cloud-nzes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/deborahfitchett.com\/blog\/2013\/07\/design-patterns-for-lab-labpatterns-research-cloud-nzes\/","title":{"rendered":"Design patterns for lab #labpatterns; Research cloud &#8211; #nzes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>A pattern language for organising laboratory knowledge on the web<\/strong> #labpatterns<br \/><em>Cameron McLean, Mark Gahegan &#038; Fabiana Kubke, The University of Auckland<\/em><br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/site\/labpatterns\/home\">Google Site<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Lots of lab data hard to find\/reuse &#8211; big consequences for efficiency, reproducibility, quality.<br \/>Want to help researchers locate, understand, reuse, and design data. Particularly focused on describing semantics of the experiment (rather than semantics of data).<\/p>\n<p>Design pattern concept originated in field of architecture. Describes a solution to a problem in a context. Interested in idea of forces &#8211; essential\/invariant concepts in a domain.<\/p>\n<p>Kitchen recipe as example of design pattern for lab protocol.<br \/>What are recurring features and elements? Forces for a cake-like structure include: structure providers (flour), structure modifier (egg), flavours; aeration and heat transfer.<\/p>\n<p>Apply this to lab science, in a linked science setting. Take a &#8220;Photons alive&#8221; design pattern (using light to virtualise biological processes in an animal). See <a href=\"http:\/\/www.plosbiology.org\/article\/info:doi\/10.1371\/journal.pbio.1000562\">example paper<\/a>. Can take a sentence re methodology and annotate eg &#8220;imaging&#8221; as diagnostic procedure. This using current ontologies gives you the What but not the Why. Need to tag with a &#8220;Force&#8221; concept eg &#8220;immobilisation&#8221;. Deeper understanding of process &#8211; with role of steps. And can start thinking about what other methods of immobilisation there may be.<\/p>\n<p>So how can we make these patterns? Need to use semantic web methods.<br \/>A wiki for lab semantics. (Wants to implement this.) Semantic form on wiki &#8211; a template. Wiki serves for attribution, peer review, publication &#8211; and endpoint to RDF store.<\/p>\n<p>Q: How easy is this to use for a domain expert?<br \/>A: Semantic modeling is iterative process and not easy. But semantic wiki can hide complexity from enduser so domain expert can just enter data.<\/p>\n<p>Q: We spend lots of time pleading with researchers to fill out webforms. How else can we motivate them, eg to do it during process rather than at end?<br \/>A: Certain types of people are motivated to use wiki. This is first step, proof of concept. Need a critical mass before self-sustaining.<\/p>\n<p>Q: How much use would this actually be for domain experts? Would people without implicit knowledge gain from it?<br \/>A: Need to survey this and evaluate. It&#8217;s valuable as a democratising process. <\/p>\n<p>Q: What about patent\/commercial knowledge?<br \/>A: Personally taking Open science \/ linked science approach &#8211; intended for research that&#8217;s intended to be maximally shared.<\/p>\n<p><strong>A &#8220;Science Distribution Network&#8221; &#8211; Hadoop\/ownCloud syncronised across the Tasman<\/strong><br \/><em>Guido Aben, AARNet; Martin Feller, The University of Auckland; Andrew Farrell, New Zealand eScience Infrastructure; Sam Russell, REANNZ<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Have preferred to do one-to-few applications rather than google-style one-to-billions. Now changing. Because themselves experiencing trouble sending large files. Scraped up own file transfer system, marketed as cloudstor though not in the cloud and doesn&#8217;t store things. Expected couple hundred uses, got 6838 users over the last use. Why linear growth? &#8220;Apparently word of mouth is a linear thing&#8230;&#8221; Seem to be known by everyone who have file-sharing issues.<\/p>\n<p>FAQs:<br \/>Can we keep files permanently?<br \/>Can I upload multiple files?<br \/>Why called cloudstor when it&#8217;s really for sending?<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;cloudstor+ beta&#8221; &#8211; looks like dropbox so why doing this if already there? They&#8217;re slow (hosted in Singapore or US). Cloudstor+ 30MB\/s cf 0.75MB\/s as a maximum for other systems. Pricing models not geared towards large datasets. And subject to PRISM etc.<\/p>\n<p>Built on a stack:<br \/>Anycast | AARNet<br \/>ownCloud &#8211; best OSS they&#8217;ve seen\/tested so far &#8211; has plugin system and defined APIs<br \/>MariaDB<br \/>hadoop &#8211; but looking at substituting with XTREEMFS which seems to work with latencies.<\/p>\n<p>Distributed architecture &#8211; can be extended internationally. Would like one in NZ, Europe, US, then scale up.<\/p>\n<p>Bottleneck is from desktop to local node. Only way they can address this is to get as close to researcher as possible &#8211; want to build local nodes on campus.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A pattern language for organising laboratory knowledge on the web #labpatternsCameron McLean, Mark Gahegan &#038; Fabiana Kubke, The University of AucklandGoogle Site Lots of lab data hard to find\/reuse &#8211; big consequences for efficiency, reproducibility, quality.Want to help researchers locate, understand, reuse, and design data. Particularly focused on describing semantics of the experiment (rather than [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[11,10,9],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/deborahfitchett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/deborahfitchett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/deborahfitchett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/deborahfitchett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/deborahfitchett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/deborahfitchett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/deborahfitchett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/deborahfitchett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/deborahfitchett.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}